Adamorobe is actually a village in the Ghana where in fact the historic visibility regarding a genetic types of deafness contributed to a high number of deaf inhabitants. Across the centuries, a neighborhood sign words emerged, that is used ranging from deaf and you can hearing members of daily life, rendering Adamorobe for the a different place of introduction of deaf individuals. not, in the 1975, a rules is brought to attenuate how many deaf somebody into the Adamorobe: deaf some one cannot marry both to avoid deaf offspring. Ultimately, that it rules threatens the latest linguistic and social diversity contained in this town where in actuality the accessibility indication code is omnipresent and you will where deaf folks are perceived as fully energetic and you will deserving people in neighborhood. This post is arranged to one or two sets of stress in the village, Firstly, reading people’s anticipate and you may introduction of your deaf inhabitants, in place of brand new want to are now living in a village and no (or less) deaf individuals. Subsequently, there is certainly a tension anywhere between deaf mans subjection to, and you can opposition against, regulations, it is a stress that may be present in the lifestyle regarding relationships anywhere between deaf couples, and you will abortions whenever this type of unions result in pregnancies.
step one. Introduction
Almost everywhere [inside Adamorobe] brand new gong gong try defeated [to declare and give specific information]. I questioned: what happened? Performed one thing get stolen? Performed anyone score murdered? But you to wasn’t the outcome; the content are you to definitely deaf someone dont get married one another. The gong gong is actually defeated also it is actually asserted that deaf people have in order to get married hearing anyone. The brand new gong gong are defeated, “As the deaf with deaf get youngsters just who cannot listen to, cannot pay attention to, can not pay attention to.” Ooohh we were stunned. For example an embarrassment…New gong gong was defeated: wed hearing, wed reading. Having hearing, perhaps not with deaf. Almost everywhere this new gong gong are rung: “Marry hearing, next reading youngsters are produced, hearing is actually born, hearing is created. That is a, that is correct. Deaf deaf deaf anybody every-where, no that is not an effective.” New gong gong are beaten…For example a pity…(regret) [1,2].
“The fresh Gong Gong Are Defeated” -Adamorobe: An effective “Deaf Community” for the Ghana and its Relationship Ban having Deaf Lovers
Within quotation, Adamorobe’s earliest deaf woman laments an old time. Into the 1975, from inside the first 12 months from their chieftaincy, Nana Kwaakwaa Asiampong produced a legislation-promulgated from the town by a good gong gong beater-that deaf people in Adamorobe commonly allowed to marry one another since this carry out end in deaf offspring. Instead, they need to orobe, deaf-reading unions are a lot less likely to want to offer ahead pupils that kvinnor Malaysian try deaf.
Adamorobe is actually a town in the southern Ghana in which 41 deaf people live one of 3500 reading villagers. That it surprisingly large number of deaf villagers is due to this new historical presence out of an excellent “deaf gene,” an excellent Connexin twenty-six R143W mutation which was most likely circulated into the Adamorobe owing to marriages within founding Akan matrilineal clans, from the late 18th century . Usually, the requirement to correspond with one another regarding thick sociocultural channels out-of Adamorobe have lead to the latest development off a city sign language employed by both deaf and you may reading anybody. Adamorobe Indication Language (AdaSL) known and you can employed by all the deaf people in Adamorobe and you will of the a corner of one’s reading population, that have grown watching and utilizing the words, also Akan, their verbal vocabulary . Therefore, Adamorobe is called “ mumfo krow ” within the Akan, meaning “deaf community,” having given that number of individuals in Adamorobe who know indication language try highest, they claim that outsiders do not automatically pick that is deaf and you will who is reading, and this believe that men in the Adamorobe is deaf.
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