The action in Close Relationship Size (ECR-S) is actually an excellent 12 product self-statement adult connection style survey focussed towards personal matchmaking. Predicated on Ainsworth’s infant attachment appearances literary works, that it size actions maladaptive attachment when you look at the adulthoods that are inside the a great romantic relationship. Brand new ECR-S brings score to the a couple situations essential in mature connection:
- Attachment reduction is described as involving concern with dependence and you can interpersonal closeness, a way too high importance of care about-dependency, and you may resistance so you’re able to thinking-reveal.
- Connection nervousness is understood to be associated with a concern about interpersonal getting rejected otherwise abandonment, an excessive significance of recognition of others, and you can stress when one’s lover are not available otherwise unresponsive.
The size was designed to assess an over-all “trait” pattern of mature connection and that’s helpful in conceptualising exactly how website subscribers work mentally to close off dating. Whenever made use of as an element of a therapeutic processes, that it equipment is helpful from inside the working together that have an individual to produce a provided ingredients within the underpinnings regarding relationship problems.
When the an effective respondent isn’t currently inside a romantic relationship brand new therapist can make them remember the way they believed after they had been last in you to.
Legitimacy and Accuracy
Brennan ainsi que al. (1998) stated that the ECR long type had a higher rate out of interior surface in a couple circumstances, having coefficient alphas of .91 and you will .94 on the Stress and you may Cures subscales, correspondingly, when you look at the student children. Wei ainsi que al. (2007) affirmed inside their attempt (N=851) the quick brand of the shape had two issues having highest interior surface, having coefficient alphas away from .78 (Anxiety) and .84 (Avoidance). Correlations between your Stress and you can Prevention subscales was indeed reasonable (roentgen = .19), hence showed that both of these strategies mirrored type of proportions of attachment.
Consistent with the accessory theory predictions, this new create legitimacy of ECR-S are supported by the good connection off connection anxiety that have psychological reactivity therefore the confident connection regarding accessory protection having psychological cutoff (Wei mais aussi al. 2007).
Convergent authenticity try oriented due to correlation analyses with different examination (Wei ainsi que al. 2007): Continuously reassurance seeking was notably of this attachment stress although not that have attachment prevention. Depression try rather of this each other attachment nervousness and you will reduction. In summary, the newest ECR-S have a stable basis structure and you may acceptable interior structure, test-retest reliability, and construct validity.
Rating and Translation
Abilities include one or two score towards the a few separate products; connection anxiety and you can attachment reduction. The minimum score per level is actually seven and you may a maximum get of 42. At exactly the same time, ratings try represented with regards to percentile ranking versus an excellent normative shot. An effective curves connect percentile out-of fifty stands for regular (and suit) attachment, while highest percentiles depict alot more problems with mature accessory versus co-worker.
- Attachment protection means related to fear of reliance and you can social closeness, a way too high requirement for care about-reliance, and you can resistance so you can thinking-disclose.
- Connection stress is defined as associated with a concern about social rejection otherwise abandonment, an excessive significance of recognition out-of anyone else, and worry when one’s lover was not available otherwise unreactive.
Those who rating at the top of either or these two size are presumed having a vulnerable adult attachment orientation. In comparison, those with low levels regarding accessory anxiety and you will reduction will likely be regarded as having a secure adult accessory positioning (Brennan ainsi que al., 1998). At exactly the same time, high score was notably and you will absolutely connected with despair, stress, social distress, otherwise loneliness.
Developer
Wei, Yards., Russell, D. W., Mallinckrodt, B., Vogel, D. L. (2007). The newest experience for the Intimate Matchmaking Scale (ECR)-Short Mode: Reliability, legitimacy, and you will basis design. Log off Personality Assessment, 88, 187-204.
Records
Brennan, K. Good., Clark, C. L., Razor, P. Roentgen. (1998). Self-declaration dimension regarding mature accessory: An enthusiastic integrative evaluation. When you look at the J. Good. Simpson W. S. Rholes (Eds.), Attachment principle and romantic relationships (pp. 46–76). Ny: Guilford.
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